View Full Version : Alternate Mimimums?
smf
December 24th 03, 12:53 PM
What exactly does the /A\na on approach plates mean. I know it says
Alternate minimums not authorized. Does it mean the airport can't be used as
an alternate?
thanks
Steve
KevinChandler
December 24th 03, 04:47 PM
It means that this airport cannot be used as an alternate for an IFR flight
plan. It can be used as the primary destination; however, it can not be
used as an alternate. Keep in mind, alternate airports are only required in
certain weather conditions.
"smf" > wrote in message
news:F_hGb.22853$HQ.7869@okepread02...
> What exactly does the /A\na on approach plates mean. I know it says
> Alternate minimums not authorized. Does it mean the airport can't be used
as
> an alternate?
>
>
> thanks
>
> Steve
>
>
>
>
Ron Natalie
December 24th 03, 05:05 PM
"KevinChandler" > wrote in message ...
> It means that this airport cannot be used as an alternate for an IFR flight
> plan. It can be used as the primary destination; however, it can not be
> used as an alternate. Keep in mind, alternate airports are only required in
> certain weather conditions.
It means it can't be the legally required alternate for filing a flight plan.
An alternate is required when any of the following is true:
1. The weather forecast for the ETA +/- hour isn't going to be 2000' and 3 miles
(1-2-3) rule.
2. The destination has no published approach.
In addition to the alternate NA restrictions, the alternate must be served
by an approach you are equipped for that does not involve GPS.
Of course, all of this only applies to the legal requirements for filing a plan
and computing the required fuel. Where you actually go if you can't get
into your destination is unaffected by what you put down as an alternate.
Tarver Engineering
December 24th 03, 06:24 PM
"Ron Natalie" > wrote in message
m...
>
> "KevinChandler" > wrote in message
...
> > It means that this airport cannot be used as an alternate for an IFR
flight
> > plan. It can be used as the primary destination; however, it can not be
> > used as an alternate. Keep in mind, alternate airports are only
required in
> > certain weather conditions.
>
> It means it can't be the legally required alternate for filing a flight
plan.
> An alternate is required when any of the following is true:
>
> 1. The weather forecast for the ETA +/- hour isn't going to be 2000' and
3 miles
> (1-2-3) rule.
> 2. The destination has no published approach.
>
> In addition to the alternate NA restrictions, the alternate must be served
> by an approach you are equipped for that does not involve GPS.
Isn't the GPS rule only true if your primary destination used a GPS
approach?
> Of course, all of this only applies to the legal requirements for filing a
plan
> and computing the required fuel. Where you actually go if you can't get
> into your destination is unaffected by what you put down as an alternate.
PaulaJay1
December 24th 03, 07:08 PM
In article >, "KevinChandler"
> writes:
>It means that this airport cannot be used as an alternate for an IFR flight
>plan. It can be used as the primary destination; however, it can not be
>used as an alternate. Keep in mind, alternate airports are only required in
>certain weather conditions.
>
Or if you are filing to an airport without an approach.
Chuck
Michael
December 24th 03, 08:16 PM
"smf" > wrote
> What exactly does the /A\na on approach plates mean. I know it says
> Alternate minimums not authorized. Does it mean the airport can't be used as
> an alternate?
Not quite. It means that approach can't be used in determining
alternate minima for that airport.
There are three kinds of alternate minima (see 91.169c):
For a precision approach, 600-2 unless otherwise noted
For a non-precision approach, 800-2 unless otherwise noted
If no approach exists, weather conditions that allow descent from the
MEA, approach, and landing under basic VFR.
Under these rules, ANY airport (even one with no published approaches)
can be used as an alternate if the weather is good enough, and the
determination of how good the weather has to be (alternate minima for
the airport) is made based on what approaches are available.
The /A\na means that the specified approach is not to be used as a
factor in the determination. It doesn't mean the airport can't be
used as an alternate - other approaches at the same airport may not
have the same restriction, and in any case even if all approaches are
so restricted the airport can still be used as an alternate if the
weather is good enough.
I have actually seen one airport served by half a dozen approaches,
including an ILS, where all the approaches were noted /A\na except one
NDB approach. This means that rather than using the typical minima
for an ILS-equipped airport (600-2) the more restrictive non-precision
minima (800-2) must be used. Note that this does not preclude the use
of the ILS approach to get into the airport should you need to go
there.
Michael
Roy Smith
December 24th 03, 08:30 PM
(Michael) wrote:
> I have actually seen one airport served by half a dozen approaches,
> including an ILS, where all the approaches were noted /A\na except one
> NDB approach.
Any idea why?
My understanding was that an approach got the /A\ thingie if the navaids
required to fly it were not monitored.
ArtP
December 24th 03, 08:47 PM
On Wed, 24 Dec 2003 10:24:31 -0800, "Tarver Engineering"
> wrote:
>Isn't the GPS rule only true if your primary destination used a GPS
>approach?
GPS can't be used for an alternate regardless of the type of approach
at the primary.
Michael
December 29th 03, 02:52 PM
Roy Smith > wrote
> > I have actually seen one airport served by half a dozen approaches,
> > including an ILS, where all the approaches were noted /A\na except one
> > NDB approach.
>
> Any idea why?
>
> My understanding was that an approach got the /A\ thingie if the navaids
> required to fly it were not monitored.
That sort of makes sense - the NDB probably had remote monitoring
because it was part of an airway once, long ago. I think the last of
the NDB airways in the US were decomissioned a couple years ago,
though.
If you look up the alternate mins for KCLL (College Station, TX) you
will see that the ILS and LOC BC go NA when the tower closes, but the
VOR approach doesn't. I suspect this is because CLL VORTAC must be
remotely monitored because it forms the basis of multiple STAR's
serving Houston and Dallas, whereas the ILS transmitter is probably
only monitored in the tower cab.
Michael
Scott Skylane
December 29th 03, 06:59 PM
Michael wrote:
> Roy Smith > wrote
>
>>>I have actually seen one airport served by half a dozen approaches,
>>>including an ILS, where all the approaches were noted /A\na except one
>>>NDB approach.
>>
>>Any idea why?
>>
>>My understanding was that an approach got the /A\ thingie if the navaids
>>required to fly it were not monitored.
>
>
> That sort of makes sense - the NDB probably had remote monitoring
> because it was part of an airway once, long ago. I think the last of
> the NDB airways in the US were decomissioned a couple years ago,
> though.
/snip/
Not sure about the Lower 48, but there are still plenty of Low Frequency
airways in Alaska. In fact, quite a few of our NDB's have DME
associated with them.
Anyone know of any colored airways in the ConUS?
Happy Flying!
Scott Skylane
Ron Rosenfeld
December 30th 03, 01:17 AM
On Wed, 24 Dec 2003 12:05:16 -0500, "Ron Natalie" > wrote:
>In addition to the alternate NA restrictions, the alternate must be served
>by an approach you are equipped for that does not involve GPS.
I thought that with the newer TSO C-146a boxes, that requirement was no
longer present.
Ron (EPM) (N5843Q, Mooney M20E) (CP, ASEL, ASES, IA)
Dave Butler
January 5th 04, 02:58 PM
Scott Skylane wrote:
> Anyone know of any colored airways in the ConUS?
Do a google groups search for the subject "colored airways?" in
rec.aviation.piloting.
Dave
Haggerty
January 7th 04, 03:04 AM
Ron, You are correct. They (GPS) used to get an automatic "Alternate NA"
until the last update to FAA 8260.19 change 3. See para 853 b NOTE for
alternate minimums (page 102 of 201 at
http://av-info.faa.gov/terps/Directives_files/8260.19C%20CHG3.pdf )
This paragraph also explains how and why alternate minimums are decided.
--
J P Haggerty
"Ron Rosenfeld" > wrote in message
...
> On Wed, 24 Dec 2003 12:05:16 -0500, "Ron Natalie" > wrote:
>
> >In addition to the alternate NA restrictions, the alternate must be
served
> >by an approach you are equipped for that does not involve GPS.
>
> I thought that with the newer TSO C-146a boxes, that requirement was no
> longer present.
>
>
> Ron (EPM) (N5843Q, Mooney M20E) (CP, ASEL, ASES, IA)
Ron Rosenfeld
January 7th 04, 04:51 AM
On Tue, 6 Jan 2004 21:04:45 -0600, "Haggerty" > wrote:
>Ron, You are correct. They (GPS) used to get an automatic "Alternate NA"
>until the last update to FAA 8260.19 change 3. See para 853 b NOTE for
>alternate minimums (page 102 of 201 at
>http://av-info.faa.gov/terps/Directives_files/8260.19C%20CHG3.pdf )
>This paragraph also explains how and why alternate minimums are decided.
Thank you for that reference.
It seems to me that the AIM needs to be updated to reflect the WAAS boxes
Here's another question. Give a TSO-146 box, an overlay approach
(overlayed on an NDB in this case) but the NDB is NOTAM'd OTS (in this case
because somebody didn't do the maintenance check in a timely fashion). Can
one still fly the overlay approach using the GPS?
Ron (EPM) (N5843Q, Mooney M20E) (CP, ASEL, ASES, IA)
Tarver Engineering
January 7th 04, 04:00 PM
"Ron Rosenfeld" > wrote in message
...
> On Tue, 6 Jan 2004 21:04:45 -0600, "Haggerty" > wrote:
>
> >Ron, You are correct. They (GPS) used to get an automatic "Alternate NA"
> >until the last update to FAA 8260.19 change 3. See para 853 b NOTE for
> >alternate minimums (page 102 of 201 at
> >http://av-info.faa.gov/terps/Directives_files/8260.19C%20CHG3.pdf )
> >This paragraph also explains how and why alternate minimums are decided.
>
> Thank you for that reference.
>
> It seems to me that the AIM needs to be updated to reflect the WAAS boxes
You mean the pressure altitude boxes.
vBulletin® v3.6.4, Copyright ©2000-2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.